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WIV MAP Communication & Culture: A Competitive Edge Mindset

Core principles that are the fundamental building blocks of productivity and competitiveness.

Core principles that are the fundamental building blocks of productivity and competitiveness.

Introduction

Many organisations fall short of their potential by neglecting key principles that drive competitiveness: fast iterations, waste elimination, value amplification, effective intent based communication and a culture built on mastery, autonomy, and purpose. Despite widespread recognition of these ideas, most companies stick with a command-and-control approach where leaders dictate rather than foster two-way communication.

I propose WIV MAP Communication & Culture. A mnemonic for the core principles that are the fundamental building blocks of productivity and competitiveness. You’ll have the toolset for a powerful mindset and actionable principles to improve competitiveness, decision-making, and communication.

WIV MAP Communication & Culture stands for:

  • Waste Elimination
  • Iterating with Fast Validated Feedback
  • Value Amplification
  • Mastery
  • Autonomy
  • Purpose
  • Underpinned by Communication & Culture

Based on insights from Lean, Agile, Daniel Pink’s Drive, L. David Marquet’s Turn This Ship Around and Intent-Based Leadership, Eric Ries’ The Lean Startup, and James Clear’s Atomic Habits, this mindset distills many ideas into a simplified approach. It lets you focus on the most important principles without having to memorise countless facts or require everyone to read endless books and articles.

Core Principles

WIV: Lean and Agile Foundations

These three principles form the core of the mindset, creating a continuous loop for knowledge and improvement:

  • Waste Elimination: Identify and remove non-value-adding activities.
  • Iterating with Fast Validated Feedback: Develop products and services through continuous, feedback-driven iterations.
  • Value Amplification: Focus on increasing the value delivered to customers.

A key insight: the more quickly you learn from feedback, the less waste you incur and the more value you can create. For instance, consider a side hustle selling t-shirts. Rapid design cycles and early feedback could lead to significant improvements in sales and customer understanding. In many cases, early feedback accelerates learning more effectively than years of trial and error!

Additional takeaways include:

  • Eric Ries’ The Lean Startup emphasises that people often underestimate the value of feedback as a critical source of knowledge.
  • The tendency to stick with familiar methods, often encapsulated in the phrase “nobody ever got fired for buying IBM,” reflects a culture of blame and risk aversion.
  • Embracing risk can be a competitive edge, driving innovation and efficiency.

MAP: Empowering Individuals and Teams

The MAP principles; Mastery, Autonomy, and Purpose are essential for intrinsic motivation and high performance. Daniel Pink’s Drive distinguishes between:

  • Extrinsic Motivation: “if-then” rewards and punishments that drive routine tasks but may hinder creativity.
  • Intrinsic Motivation: The inner drive to achieve mastery, exercise autonomy, and contribute to a meaningful purpose. These factors are critical for engaging in complex, creative tasks.

By emphasizing intrinsic motivators, organisations can foster a culture where employees are truly invested in their work.

Culture as the Driving Force

As Atomic Habits by James Clear illustrates, lasting change comes from building strong habits.

Here’s an example of a robust organizational culture:

  • Encouraging Healthy Habits: Drives continuous improvement and high performance.
  • Fostering a Positive Environment: Ensures employees feel valued and heard.
  • Supporting Sustainable Growth: Gives the ability to adapt to market changes.

Why Culture Matters More Than Traditional Goal Setting

Goals Gone Wild: The Systematic Side Effects of Over-Prescribing Goal Setting

Advocates of goal setting have had a substantial impact on research, management education, and management practice. In this article, we argue that the beneficial effects of goal setting have been overstated and that systematic harm caused by goal setting has been largely ignored. We identify specific side effects associated with goal setting, including a narrow focus that neglects non-goal areas, a rise in unethical behavior, distorted risk preferences, corrosion of organizational culture, and reduced intrinsic motivation

Small Changes, Big Impact

Tiny, consistent habits compound over time into significant personal and organizational growth. Consider the “Four Laws of Behavior Change” - Atomic Habits:

  1. Make it Obvious: Design your environment to trigger good habits.
  2. Make it Attractive: Pair habits with enjoyable activities.
  3. Make it Easy: Minimise friction to start and maintain new behaviors.
  4. Make it Satisfying: Use rewards and positive feedback to reinforce habits.

Communication at the Core

Effective communication isn’t just a soft skill, it’s the engine that drives every aspect of WIV MAP Communication & Culture. When organisations move away from command-and-control and truly listen, they unlock opportunities for innovation and continuous improvement, they open the door to:

  • Intent-Based Leadership: Leaders state their intent and facilitate teams to decide how best to achieve it, fostering mastery and autonomy while speeding up decision-making. This uses a culture of trust and respect.
  • Collaborative Feedback: Open channels for sharing insights and concerns ensure that every iteration is aligned with customer needs, value adding and waste reduction.
  • Nurturing Mastery, Autonomy and Purpose: Regular communication promotes skill development and reinforces the shared mission, breaking down silos and empowering growth.

Why Simplify Agile and Lean?

Agile and lean methodologies often seem overwhelming, there are many implementations such as Scrum, SAFe Scrum, Toyota Production System (TPS), Lean Six Sigma etc… By distilling them into the WIV MAP principles, organisations can:

  • Facilitate Actionable Decisions: Focusing on the most important principles will help incorporate lean and agile practices into daily routines.
  • Promote Consistency: A common vocabulary aligns everyone around shared objectives.
  • Enhance Accessibility: A streamlined approach makes these principles approachable for all levels, from the C-suite to frontline teams.

Challenges in Current Practices

Despite the buzz around agile and lean, many organisations struggle due to:

  • Superficial Adoption: Buzzwords replace deep understanding.
  • Lack of Understanding: Team members may know the terms without knowing how to apply them.
  • Poor Implementation: Inadequate training and resistance to change lead to half-hearted efforts.
  • Cultural Misalignment: Existing norms and power structures may clash with lean and agile values.

Much like knowing the benefits of exercise without following through, neglecting these principles can result in stagnation, low morale, and missed market opportunities.

Real-World Insights

Allen Holub captures the essence of agile succinctly:

Agile:

  • Work small
  • Talk to each other
  • Make people’s lives better

For more insights, see Allen Holub’s tweet and explore his heuristics. The focus remains on meaningful communication and delivering genuine value amid the noise of agile jargon.

Conclusion

Embracing WIV MAP Communication & Culture waste elimination, iterating with fast feedback, value amplification, mastery, autonomy, and purpose with intent based communication & culture are arguably the most important principles in modern companies. Culture is more important than setting goals. Knowledge is more important than you think.

At the heart of every company is its people. By investing in their growth, autonomy, and shared purpose, organisations unlock their greatest competitive edge.


Appendix of Existing Methodologies / Framework Summaries

The following section provides a high-level overview of popular Agile, Lean, and improvement frameworks to provide context and contrast with the WIV MAP mindset.

Agile

Agile 4 core values of are foundational, supported by an additional 12 guiding principles:

  • Individuals and interactions over processes and tools
  • Working software over comprehensive documentation
  • Customer collaboration over contract negotiation
  • Responding to change over following a plan

The Original Agile Focus:

  • Small, cross-functional teams
  • Lightweight planning
  • Frequent delivery of working software
  • Emphasis on collaboration and customer feedback

Originally aimed at software development teams and human centred.

Agile at the Company Level

  • SAFe (Scaled Agile Framework):
  • Not agile. Top down. “corporate-friendly”
  • LeSS (Large-Scale Scrum), and
    • Lightweight, philosophically Agile, and relatively non-commercial — ideal for organisations that want to stay true to Scrum and are willing to rethink hierarchy.
  • The Flow System:
    • Enable organizations to thrive in complexity by improving flow, collaboration, and learning. It evolved as a response to limitations in traditional Agile scaling frameworks (like SAFe), and blends Lean, Agile, and Complexity Science into one unified model.
  • Spotify’s Model:
    • Spotify described how they organized teams, culture, and autonomy as they scaled. They have moved on since then.

Scrum

Goal: Help teams deliver value incrementally in a collaborative, adaptable, and transparent way. Origin: Ken Schwaber and Jeff Sutherland in the early 1990s Scrum represents a rigid, corporate-friendly implementation of Agile that strays from its original intent.

Lean Summary Table

Lean VariantFocus AreaCommon Pairings
Lean ManufacturingPhysical productionSix Sigma, TPS
Lean SoftwareCode and delivery flowAgile, DevOps
Lean ITInfrastructure + supportITIL, Agile
Lean ServicesCustomer-facing servicesCX, process improvement
Lean StartupInnovation and speedMVP, Design Thinking
Lean UXUser experience designAgile, Design Sprints
Lean ThinkingCulture and mindsetEverywhere

Lean Software

Goal: Build better software, faster, with less waste. Origin: Popularised by Mary Poppendiecka and Tom Poppendieck (2003). Lean Software Development: An Agile Toolkit.

Lean development can be summarized by seven principles, very close in concept to lean manufacturing principles:

  • Eliminate waste
  • Amplify learning
  • Decide as late as possible
  • Deliver as fast as possible
  • Empower the team
  • Build integrity in
  • Optimize the whole

Lean Manufacturing

Goal: Maximize value and eliminate waste. Origin: Derived from the Toyota Production System (TPS)

5 core principles:

  • Identify Value
  • Map the Value Stream
  • Create Flow
  • Establish Pull
  • Seek Perfection

Remove 7 types of wastes:

  • Overproduction
  • Waiting
  • Transport
  • Over-processing
  • Inventory
  • Motion
  • Defects

Six Sigma

Goal: Reduce defects and variation in processes to improve quality and consistency. Origin: Developed at Motorola in the 1980s, popularized by GE in the 1990s.

  • Data-driven and highly statistical
  • Focus on process improvement using tools like DMAIC:
  • Define the problem
  • Measure current performance
  • Analyze root causes
  • Improve the process
  • Control future performance
  • Aims for 3.4 defects per million opportunities (DPMO)

Lean Six Sigma (LSS): The Hybrid

Combines the efficiency of Lean with the precision of Six Sigma:

  • Lean = Flow + Speed
  • Six Sigma = Quality + Consistency
  • Together: Better. Faster. More predictable.

End of Appendix. Document version 1.3

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